Skip to content

Congestive Heart Failure: Symptoms

Make an Appointment

This information was reviewed and approved by Andrew M. Freeman, MD, FACC, FACP (12/1/2012).

As the heart grows weaker in a person with congestive heart failure, symptoms become more apparent. Common symptoms of congestive heart failure include:

  • Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
  • Fatigue
  • Swelling in the ankles, feet, legs, and/or abdomen (Caused by buildup of fluids in the body).

A person with congestive heart failure may feel tired doing ordinary physical tasks, such as getting dressed, or may experience difficulty breathing even while sitting or lying down.

Signs that congestive heart failure is worsening include:

  • Weight gain
  • Frequent urination
  • Coughing
  • Fluid in the lungs

Fluid in the lungs is a sign of very severe congestive heart failure and needs emergency medical treatment.


For more than 100 years, National Jewish Health has been committed to finding new treatments and cures for diseases. Search our clinical trials.