Reflux and Lung Disease

Many people with chronic lung disease also suffer from gastroesophageal reflux (GERD). In this condition, the muscle between the stomach and esophagus (swallowing tube) is weak and stomach contents and acid back-up into the esophagus. This may or may not cause symptoms. Many people can experience heartburn, pain, sore throat, swallowing problems, chronic cough, choking sensation and aspiration. Excess weight and dietary habits can contribute to reflux. Here are a few recommendations to decrease the risk of reflux and heartburn:

• Weight loss. Excess pressure in the abdomen can cause stomach contents to back up into the esophagus.

• Avoid overeating. Choose several small meals rather than 3 large meals.

• Avoid eating for 2-3 hours prior to lying down.

• Avoid foods that aggravate reflux including fatty foods, citrus and tomato containing products, chocolate, mint, spicy foods, carbonated beverages, caffeine and alcohol.

This information has been approved by Luette Morton, MD. (September 2008).