Bronchiolitis obliterans usually causes a dry cough and shortness of breath, especially on exertion, two to eight weeks after toxic fume exposure or a respiratory illness. It may be several months or years until it presents itself after a transplant.
Fatigue and wheezing in the absence of a cold or asthma are other symptoms of this interstitial lung disease.
Imaging tests and pulmonary function tests can help detect bronchiolitis obliterans. A lung biopsy, however, is the only definitive way to diagnose the disease.