Become a Patient

Identification of Stress and How You Manage It

Although it is natural to feel anxious or “stressed out” sometimes, anxiety and/or prolonged stress, or stress that goes ignored can be unhealthy. However, you can learn how to recognize both the physical, and the emotional signs of stress and anxiety. Once you learn to recognize stress, then you will be much better able to use coping strategies to relieve your stress and ease your tension.

What are some physical signs of a stress response?

  • increased or irregular blood pressure
  • headache
  • insomnia
  • digestive upset
  • tight muscles
  • weight change
  • restlessness
  • lack of energy
  • shallow, rapid breathing
  • back or neck ache
  • blurred vision
  • knot in stomach
  • high voice
  • rapid pulse
  • cold extremities
  • breathing difficulties
  • tight throat
  • sweating
  • change in blood sugar
  • elevated cholesterol

What are some emotional signs of a stress response?

  • irritability
  • anger
  • forgetfulness
  • confusion
  • boredom
  • worrying
  • feeling of ‘emptiness’
  • lack of concentration
  • anxiety
  • fear
  • feeling hopeless or helpless
  • discouragement
  • decreased libido
  • lowered psychological resistance

What types of things are common causes of stress?

  • people
  • money
  • work
  • body
  • mind
  • leisure
  • perceived loss
  • other fears?

Interested in learning more about diagnosing your own level of stress?

Thoughts That Cause Stress

Click this link to learn about some self-destructive thoughts that can cause stress.  It’s easier to thwart these thoughts if you’re aware of them…

My Personal Stress Test

Click this link to read and answer a series of questions that will help you learn more about yourself and the stressors in your life.

Stages of Grief & Loss

Click this link to learn more about the five widely accepted stages of grief when we experience loss. 

Having read some of the physical and emotional signs of stress, can you think back to times when you have felt stress?  If so, take a moment to write down specific things or times that have made you feel stressed (print this page, or use your own paper).  Writing down your thoughts will help you process and understand what causes you stress and why.  Understanding these two things is fundamental to managing your stress. 

  • When do you feel stress, and why? (List specifics after each category to help you determine stressors in your life. Don’t feel limited by the space provided - this is only a guide meant to help you get started – use your own piece of paper or print multiple copies and write down as much as comes to mind.)

 People              

 Who and When? 

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?              

 

People:

When?_____________________________________________________

 

 

 Money  

 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Work  

 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 

 




 

 Body  

 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 

 




 

 Mind  

 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 


 


 

 Leisure  

 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 


 



 

 Perceived Loss  
 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 

 

 



 

 Money  
 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 Other Fears?  
 When?              

                                                                                                                                                   

 Why?

 

 

 

 

 

Good! Now that you’ve started to think about what causes you stress, let’s talk about some strategies you can use to relieve your stress. Visit the link below to learn more.

Stress Relief: Coping Strategies and Positive Attitudes

References:

The Relaxation Benson Response  Benson, Herbert, MD. Avon Publishers.  1976

The Relaxation and Stress Reduction Workbook. Davis, Martha, PhD, McKay, Matthew, PhD, Eshelman, E., M.S.W. New Harbinger Publishers. 1982

Stress Map: Finding Your pressure. Harvey, C. Michael, PhD, Boenisch, Edmond W., Jr., M.S. Impact Publishers. 1982

The Stress of Life. Selye, Hans.  McGraw Hill Publishers. 1984

Stress Without Distress.  Selye, Hans.  New American Library Publishers.  1974

Note: This information is provided to you as an educational service of National Jewish Health. It is not meant to be a substitute for consulting with your own physician.

© Copyright 2008 National Jewish Health