Michael D Howell PhD

  • Department of Pediatrics
  • Assistant Professor
Phone
303-398-1258
Fax
303-398-1225
Email
howellm@njhealth.org
Gender
Male

Research Interests

Atopic dermatitis is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder that affects 17% of children and is characterized by recurrent bacterial and viral skin infections. In particular, my research focuses on understanding why atopic dermatitis patients develop systemic infections with herpes simplex virus and vaccinia virus that can potentially lead to the development of eczema herpeticum and eczema vaccinatum, respectively. In recent years, we have demonstrated that patients with atopic dermatitis are deficient in the production of several anti-microbial peptides, key components of the innate immune response in the skin. My current research focuses on the relationship between the anti-microbial peptides in the skin of atopic dermatitis patients and the susceptibility of these individuals to developing systemic viral infections.

Education & Training

Education

West Virginia University
PhD, Immunology, 2002
Messiah College
BS, Biology, 1997

Awards & Recognition

2007: Outstanding Research Published in JACI by a Developing Researcher, American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology
2006: ST*AR Award, American Academy of Allergy, Asthma, and Immunology
2005: Young Investigator Travel Award, International Symposium on Atopic Dermatitis
2004: National Research Service Award (T32 AI 07365), National Institutes of Health
2003: National Research Service Award (T32 AI 07365), National Institutes of Health
2003: Fujisawa Allergic Skin Diseases Award, American Academy of Asthma, Allergy, and Immunology
2002: Graduate Student Research Award, Van Liere Research Convocation, West Virginia University School of Medicine

Recent or Important Publications

Howell MD. 2007. The Role of Human Beta Defensins and Cathelicidins in Atopic Dermatitis. Current Opinions in Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 7: 413-417.

Howell MD, Kim BE, Gao P, DeBenedetto A, Boguniewicz M, Beck LA, Barnes KC, Leung DYM. 2007. Acquired Filaggrin Defect in the Skin of Atopic Dermatitis. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology, 120: 150-155 (Epub May 23).

Albanesi C, Fairchild HR, Madonna S, Scarponi C, De Pita O, Leung DYM, Howell MD. 2007. IL-4 and IL-13 Negatively Regulate TNF-alpha and IFN-gamma Induced beta-Defensin Expression Through STAT-6, SOCS-1, and SOCS-3. Journal of Immunology, 179: 984-992.

Howell MD, Gallo RL, Boguniewicz M, Jones JF, Wong C, Streib JE, Leung DYM. 2006. Th2 Cytokines Subvert the Innate Immune Response of Atopic Dermatitis Skin to Vaccinia Virus. Immunity 24: 341-348

Howell MD, Wollenberg A, Gallo RL, Flaig M, Streib JE, Wong C, Pavicic T, Boguniewicz M, Leung DYM. 2006. Cathelicidin Deficiency Predisposes to Eczema Herpeticum. Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology 117:836-841.

Appointments


1-800-222-5864

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